Tag: CAI misleading statements

CAI amicus brief: candor to the tribunal

Still think CAI is on your side and can be trusted to act in good faith?  Here’s the latest CAI propaganda bordering on a violation of the Rules of the AZ Supreme Court, R42, E.R. 3.3, (found in Rules in every state):

“Candor Toward the Tribunal: (a) A lawyer shall not knowingly:

(1) make a false statement of fact or law to a tribunal or fail to correct a false statement of material fact or law previously made to the tribunal by the lawyer;”

(3) offer evidence that the lawyer knows to be false. 

(b) A lawyer who represents a client . . .  and who knows that a person intends to engage, is engaging or has engaged in criminal or fraudulent conduct related to the proceeding shall take reasonable remedial measures, including, if necessary, disclosure to the tribunal.”

In CAI’s amicus brief to the AZ Supreme Court in CAO v. PFP Dorsey (Case No: CV-22-0228-PR, 2024), we see repeated half-truths about who CAI represents and what are its purpose and functions.  Some excerpts from “Interest of CAI as Amicus Curiae” (emphasis added),

  • is an international organization dedicated to providing information, education, resources and advocacy for community association leaders, members
  • CAI’s more than 43,000 members include homeowners, board members
  • serving more than 74.1 million homeowners
  • CAI is representing not only itself, but also its tens of thousands of members on this important issue.

CAI misrepresents its position and status.  It’s a miniscule organization and no way close to the estimated AARP’s 66% of 55 plus persons. The shortcomings include:

  • Failure to state it’s a business trade nonprofit, 501(c)6 and not an educational (c)3; (everybody knows does not count)
  • As a business trade entity, it is not allowed to have HOAs, the consumer of CAI’s member services, as members;
  • Not informing the court that “individual volunteers” constitute a minority class of membership, and
  • Failure to inform that the Management of CAI is controlled by a Board of Trustees in which its “volunteers” members are only 13% of the Board that is dominated by the management class;
  • ·         a 15-member Trustee Board supported by 2 groups of 12 representatives and the Homeowners Leadership Council  of only 6 representatives;
  • The current Trustees Board has a president from Dubai and a president-elect from the US, both managers; 6 more managers; 2 “HOA managers,” 2 lawyers and 3 others. (See Board of Trustees).
  • Failure to inform that no HOA board of directors, to my knowledge, has granted CAI the right to represent or speak for the HOA before government tribunals;
  • ·         Exaggerating its scope of influence and alleged representations when its total membership is less than 36% of HOAs or persons living in an HOA.  (Based on 2007 & 2012 data, See HOA homeowner membership in CAI is a mere 36%; Who controls CAI and its 50 state HOA lobbying committees?)
  • ·         As of this writing, CAI claims 45,000 members; 75.5 million residents, and 365,000 HOAs. With an estimated population of some 331 million people, 23% live in an HOA  — .06% of HOA residents are CAI members!

Would you consider the brief being honest and forthwith to the Court?

HOA lawyers take heed! Federal judge chastises lawyers

The NY Times Opinion by retired federal Judge Luttig*, while speaking to the national Trump Era crisis, well applies to HOA lawyers. I am completely mystified by the lack of defense and silence by state attorney generals, constitutional think tanks like CATO Institute, The Heritage Foundation, The Federalist Society, and constitutional lawyers and law schools. Read on!

“Leaders of the legal profession should be asking themselves, ‘What role did we play in creating this ongoing legal emergency?’ But so far, there has been no such post-mortem reflection, and none appears on the horizon.  Many lawyers ‘have instead stood largely silent, assenting to the recent assaults on America’s fragile democracy.’

“More alarming is the growing crowd of grifters, frauds and con men willing to subvert the Constitution and long-established constitutional principles for the whims of political expediency. . . . Any legal movement that could foment such a constitutional abdication and attract a sufficient number of lawyers willing to advocate its unlawful causes is ripe for a major reckoning.”

The Opinion is concerned about what, if anything, is being done to rectify this attack on democratic institutions.

“The Federalist Society, long the standard-bearer for the conservative legal movement, has failed to respond in this period of crisis. . . . Principled voices [must] speak out against the endless stream of falsehoods and authoritarian legal theories that are being propagated almost daily. To do otherwise would be to cede the field to lawyers of bad faith. We have seen in recent years what the unchecked spread of wildly untrue and anti-democratic lies gets us.”

Addressing law colleges failure to educate students, a movement is called for.

“The movement will focus on building a large body of scholarship to counteract the new orthodoxy of anti-constitutional and anti-democratic law being churned out by the fever swamps. The Constitution cannot defend itself; lawyers and legal scholars must.”

In the past I’ve written about the failure of law colleges to include the numerous views and positions on the constitutionality of the HOA legal structure. See “Is CAI’s ‘lack of candor to the tribunal’ intentional?”

*          “The Trump Threat Is Growing. Lawyers Must Rise to Meet This Moment,” NY Times Opinion, Nov.23, 2023. By George Conway, J. Michael Luttig and Barbara Comstock.  “The writers are lawyers. Mr. Conway was in private practice. Mr. Luttig was a judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit from 1991 to 2006. Ms. Comstock represented Virginia’s 10th District in Congress from 2015 to 2019. They serve on the board of the newly formed Society for the Rule of Law Institute.”

Trump Era lessons for HOA Reformers

Before you turnoff not wanting to hear anything involving Donald Trump, that would be  big mistake. A BIG mistake!  Trump is a model of successful power politics at work that have not been adopted by advocates.

There are two important lessons that should be employed if substantial reforms are the object.  First, Trump is noted for attacking his accusers raising the argument of unclean hands.

“The legal term clean hands refers to a defense in a civil lawsuit regarding a contract, which allows a defendant (the person being sued) to claim that the plaintiff (the person suing) has engaged in wrongdoing. If the defendant is successful in proving the plaintiff had unclean hands through bad or illegal behavior, the plaintiff would not be able to obtain a remedy from the court.”

This tactic is so ripe for application against rogue HOA boards and officers, including CAI and the HOA managers.  Easily demonstrated if time is taken in the course of claims to collect this evidence for the court.  And also, when advancing proposed reform bills to your legislature – CAI will be whispering in the halls of the legislature.  Let the legislators know!

Second, and very effective, is to use CAI’s words and documents against it — there is plenty of fodder. Very difficult to explain after exposing a litany of common attitudes and hypocrisy.  Look at what Trump is facing in his numerous indictments.

What are reformers afraid of?  When getting very little anyway there is very little to lose.

Attorney abuse sanctioned: why not HOA attorneys?

This US district court opinion[1] sanctioned lawyers who

“abused the well-established rules applicable to the litigation process by proffering claims not backed by law; proffering claims not backed by evidence (but instead, speculation, conjecture, and unwarranted suspicion); proffering factual allegations and claims without engaging in the required prefiling inquiry.”

This opinion imposed   

“monetary sanctions on nine Trump attorneys was that it was so long in coming  . . . made outlandish claims of election fraud in Michigan and other key battleground states, all of which were roundly rejected by every court that considered them.”

 What has this case to do with HOA attorney conduct? Plenty!  Just read the judge’s opinion (pages 1 – 5) and see why. The highly relevant opinion that can be applied to the conduct of many HOA attorneys:

“Specifically, attorneys have an obligation to the judiciary, their profession, and the public (i) to conduct some degree of due diligence before presenting allegations as truth; (ii) to advance only tenable claims; and (iii) to proceed with a lawsuit in good faith and based on a proper purpose. Attorneys also have an obligation to dismiss a lawsuit when it becomes clear that the requested relief is unavailable. . . This matter comes before the Court upon allegations that Plaintiffs’ counsel did none of these things.”

Be sure to read the footnotes that further explain the justifications!

Furthermore, in response to intervenor, the City of Detroit’s  charges of violations of Rule 11, civil court procedures, that requires the attorney to certify that the lawsuit was not for “an improper purpose”, was not “well-grounded in law, because the factual allegations could not support Plaintiffs’ claims.”   You may recall my arguments on violations of Rule 11[2] as well as Rules of Professional Conduct, “candor to the tribunal (telling the truth)[3].

This country needs  more cities and towns, like Detroit,  to stand up to attorney abuse of their obligations to the judicial system. We need state bar associations to pursue claims of abuse! We need to stop the attorney claims of “professional courtesy” who fail to raise these issues on behalf of their homeowner clients!

Notes

[1] Timothy King et al. v. Gretchen Whitmer et al.,  No. 2:20-cv-13134  Aug. 25, 2021).

[2] See HOA members fail to invoke their strongest weapon — Rule 11, representations to the court.  

[3] See in general, Is CAI’s ‘lack of candor to the tribunal’ intentional? and Misrepresentation: CAI comes with unclean hands.

 

Fair HOA voting at risk in CA – SB 391

In April of this year I urged support (CCHAL in Calif. stands up to CAI) for CCHAL’s (Center for California Homeowner Association Law) opposition to California’s SB 391 that would allow online vote counting with no meaningful homeowner oversight. Another defeat of fair elections as expected in a community claiming to be democratic. At that time, Marjorie Murray CCHAL President, wrote:

“’The Community Associations Institute (CAI) and the property managers (CACM) are still “stretching the truth’ about SB391 (to put it politely.) CAI and CACM keep publishing ads saying  ‘SB391 gives HOAs the right to hold teleconference meetings during an emergency.’ This is FALSE.”

Yesterday Murray wrote in her urgent call to action email,

“SB391 is a dangerous bill – it’s being marketed by the association industry as one that “engages homeowners in governance” when what it really does is strip owners of the right to transparency and accountability in elections.

“SB391 IS NOW ON THE SENATE FLOOR AND WILL BE VOTED ON NEXT WEEK.  BE READY TO PHONE YOUR SENATOR TO URGE ‘NO ON SB391/MIN!”  Please PHONE, don’t email.”

Get with it Californians! Your voice is needed as legislators pay attention to the widespread  voice of homeowners affected by the bill.