Tag: attorney general

NC reform bills need your support

Three very material and important bills seeking meaningful HOA reforms are before the North Carolina General Assembly (legislature): H311, S312, and H542.  (See ‘There is no oversight’ Proposed bills call for changes to HOAs in North Carolina). These bills address the two categories of reform legislation as I have defined them: constitutional and operational.

It has been my experience over some 23 years that reform legislation falls into two categorical levels: constitutional seeking to change the systemic HOA scheme, and operational seeking to apply the existing day-to-day laws and governing documents in a fair and just manner.

The average homeowner does not quite understand the broader constitutional issues but well feels the effects of the current day-to-day conditions. AN example of operational reform would be to change the time frame or approval percentage of an existing covenant. It’s a procedural change.

H311,

An act to establish a community association oversight division in the office of the attorney general.  In short, the AG is authorized to investigate HOA wrongdoing and to take remedial action including legal action, if so determined. The division is a rulemaking body —  adopt and change rules —  to carry out its authority. It is a constitutional 14th Amendment due process and equal protection of the laws bill.

S312,

An act that requires notice of liens and the ability to foreclose. A lengthy bill to inform the homeowner that a lien has been placed on his property and the right to work out a repayment plan. While the right to foreclose is removed, the HOA can proceed with legal action to obtain payment of the debt, like garnishment, etc. It has a constitutional aspect in removing the right to foreclose – seen as a special law for a special entity, the HOA – and an operational aspect with respect to the procedures to follow in attempting to collect the unpaid assessments.

H542,

An act placing a limit on foreclosure and notice of a lien. The lien notice is similar to S312. The bill also sets a $2,500 minimum, or 1 year of unpaid assessments not paid within 30 days. It is an operational bill dealing with everyday procedures.

I prefer S312 over H542 since HOA foreclosure rights are unreasonable, against good public policy, and whose purpose is to serve as a punishment.  What right does a private entity, that has not advanced any hard cash like a bank, have to receive foreclosure payments far in excess of the HOA assessment debt that also includes exorbitant attorney payments not found in the public sector?

[Please feel free to repost with proper credit].

North Carolina attempts  AG protection of HOA members – HB 311

CORRECTION. This post was mistitled referring to new Hampshire but it is a North Carolina bill, HB 311.

NC State Representative Iler introduced HB 311 granting the AG with powers and authority to investigate HOA violations and to commence legal actions against the HOA if warranted.  It seeks direct state involvement in protecting a class of citizens being denied the equal protection of the laws by amending §§ 47C-3-123 and  47F-3-123.

It may come to a surprise to many who find no ills living in an HOA, but it’s well known that state Attorney General’s offices have shied away from investigating and bringing legal actions against HOA board violations of state laws and their contractual obligations. The general response from a number of AGs has been “no authority to act,” although they have general powers to investigate white collar crimes; “the law needs to be changed, go to the Legislature to change the law.”

Representative Iler can be your champion!  He needs your active support  against a legislature – as are all state legislatures —  that is hostile to HOA owner private property interests. NC citizen involvement is necessary for success!

AZ legislature fears HOA failures if homestead protection permitted?

Why is the exclusion of homestead protection for private HOAs a matter for  the AZ Senate FIN committee?  Is the committee afraid that HOAs will begin to fail in droves due to dead beat members retaining up to $400,000 in homestead exemptions if foreclosed on? (The HOA equivalent to public taxes).  That’s odd, because for years CAI has presented surveys that all is well in HOA-Land with a 70% – 80% member approval.  Or is there fear mongering going on again?

H’mmm.  Suppose now that the fear is real and down go the HOAs, mainly on the directors failure to manage the HOA’s funds.  Why then should HOAs get preferred treatment in violation of the Arizona Constitution, Article 2, Declaration of Rights? Let them fail as any other poorly run organization!

§32. Constitutional provisions mandatory. The provisions of this Constitution are mandatory, unless by express words they are declared to be otherwise.

§13. Equal privileges and immunities.. No law shall be enacted granting to any citizen, class of citizens, or corporation other than municipal, privileges or immunities which, upon the same terms, shall not equally belong to all citizens or corporations.

If the committee, and Legislature, proceed to withhold homestead protection then their act would be a clear violation of the AZ Constitution and subject to an easy challenge. It has happened in the past and the homeowners won! AZ Attorney General admits SB 1454 HOA to be invalid and without effect.

The unspoken Alliance: no HOA negatives

In 2010 I raised the question: Are the media and local supporting governments part of “an unspoken alliance of  no negatives about HOAs?”  I avoided using the word “conspiracy” because all it takes is a nod or wink that everybody understands. No written or verbal statement was necessary.

In 2012 I wrote,

It is interesting that the media always fails to mention this affiliation with CAI, as many of these attorneys lecture on how to live happily in an HOA. And they are supported by your local town government through seminars and conferences like the HOA Academy and Leadership Centre programs. 

How about your Attorney General? Your consumer protection agencies? Your real estate department? The Realtors? Heard or read anything of substance  from them against HOAs? Gee, maybe I’m delusional and there are no serious issues of substance after all.

In 2013 when a homeowner filed suit against the AZ legislature challenging the constitutionality of  an HOA bill (HB 1454), not a word or peep from the media or those self-promoting think tanks like The Goldwater Institute, Institute for Justice, and ACLU. And today, not a word or peep from the media or the think tank constitutionalists, about the landmark protected free speech law (HB 2158; AZ law Ch 125 (2022)) concerning HOA governing issues.

It is an unexplainable bias in favor of the HOA model of governance by those in a position to understand and to know better. Sort of a mass group think conduct nationwide. Some may call it a cult where opposing thoughts and information are rejected, ignored, and denied, and the “messengers” are attacked. The silence is so contrary to human behavior — the normal curve — to conclude forces are at work.

A major exception did occur in 2016 when the conscientious reporter, Judy Thomas of the KC Star (KC Star: problem with HOA? Don’t go to CAI ), tried to do what’s right, but ran into the corporate bias wall. It was a unique exposure, standing all alone but nothing was accomplished.

State legislatures must be held accountable for dereliction of duty

While U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland announced a DOJ investigation into the Minneapolis police department, the AG must also start a sweeping investigation into the dereliction of duty by state legislatures in their unconstitutional support, promotion and encouragement of homeowner association legislation.  

(See Legislative dereliction of duty: supporting HOAs). 

Legislation, which affects some 23% of all Americans living in an HOA, that permits contractual, authoritarian private governments  (HOAs or community associations) not accountable to the US Constitution.

The DOJ must also investigate the role and extent of the influence on state legislatures by the national, self-proclaimed expert in HOA law, the Community Associations Institute (CAI) and its affiliate, The Foundation for Community Association Research.  The DOJ must examine the extent of the teachings of the CAI School of HOA Governance has had in creating longtime conditioning and indoctrination of legislators, the media, and the public.  

“CAI School” is a term that I use to describe the collection of all CAI statements, publications and including seminars, programs, classes, etc. that constitute the CAI Manifesto.

State legislatures must be held accountable for any undue influence by pro-HOA special interests.  CAI must be held accountable for the content of its pro-HOA advocacy.