The Myth that HOA directors represent the interests of homeowners

  “Additionally, your use of the email distribution list to inform Cimarrone residents of the Website was in direct violation of the terms of use for the Cimarrone website operated by May Management. Accordingly, we demand that you cease the use of any emails acquired through the use of the e-mail distribution list or the email distribution list itself.”(“Boards fighting NOT-OFFICIAL Websites”, http://ccfj.net/CCFJopCimarrone.htm).  

The attitude expressed above by HOA attorneys in Jan Bergemann’s Opinion — not only here but across the country — is to be expected once you realize that the fictitious person, the nonprofit, membership corporation HOA, is a legally separate entity from the homeowners who are subject to its domination.  The HOA is not at all like your municipal government that is elected to truly represent the interests of it resident-citizens.  

Since it is a corporation, the HOA board owes it fiduciary duties and responsibilities to the HOA, and not to the members.  The board takes its authority expressly from the authoritarian CC&Rs and bylaws that clearly state that the purpose of  the HOA is the maintenance of property values, and is devoid of any protection of homeowner rights or any objective to uphold your fundamental and constitutional rights.  These rights that are  protected by the US Bill of Rights and state constitution’s Declaration of Rights do not apply to the private HOA corporation.   

Essentially, the board functions as “management” and treats its member-owners as “employees”, and creates a division of goals and objectives as we see in typical management-labor disputes. It asserts a false argument that since the homeowner consented to the CC&Rs, it has consented to everything and all  things performed and enacted by the board as the representative of the homeowner.   

What homeowners need, and state legislatures have repeatedly ignored, are laws to protect homeowners as “residents” with bargaining powers and protections beyond the long gone, profit seeking business developer created CC&Rs adhesion contract.  These groups must have state protected bargaining powers equivalent to professional associations like nurses, airline pilots, etc. 

Now, some large, multi-level associations may call their board members from individual constituent associations “representatives”, but their legal obligations are to represent the individual association’s interests and not the interests on the constituent association’s members.  They, too, do not represent homeowners in the same manner as an elected public representative.  HOAs are not democracies because the homeowner is allowed limited voting rights; China and Cuba also allow limited voting rights.

U-C-I-O-A Petition regarding Arizona's SB1340 'fair market' foreclosures

AZ AdvocacyThe following is an an excerpt from the Petition: 

And whereas in regard to SB 1340, in consideration of all of the above as a scheme to excessively punish homeowners failing to pay assessments, and to intimidate homeowners into compliance with the HOA government, industry specialists continue to oppose the sale of foreclosed homes at fair market value; and whereas the institution of these private governments with misleading pronouncements of creating productive and vibrant communities fail to act as a good citizen of the state and in a socially responsible manner; and whereas such a requirement serves to benefit the HOA since it is in second position and must pay off the mortgage balance; and whereas the HOA in practice discriminates against those homeowners with substantial equity and do not foreclose on those homeowners with inadequate equity;  

It is Resolved, 

That the Senate pass SB 1340 to right the wrongs perpetrated by the Industry sponsored statutes of the Planned Communities Act of 1996, to treat the citizens of Arizona, who are more and more compelled by misguided municipalities to live in an HOA, with the respect and dignity they rightfully deserve, and to provide a just and an equitable relief to the financial difficulties of these homeowners who are forced into positions whereby they cannot make assessment payments and do not intentionally act to not pay their assessments;

The full Petition can be viewed at Petition.

U-C-I-O-A Petition regarding Arizona’s SB1340 ‘fair market’ foreclosures

AZ AdvocacyThe following is an an excerpt from the Petition: 

And whereas in regard to SB 1340, in consideration of all of the above as a scheme to excessively punish homeowners failing to pay assessments, and to intimidate homeowners into compliance with the HOA government, industry specialists continue to oppose the sale of foreclosed homes at fair market value; and whereas the institution of these private governments with misleading pronouncements of creating productive and vibrant communities fail to act as a good citizen of the state and in a socially responsible manner; and whereas such a requirement serves to benefit the HOA since it is in second position and must pay off the mortgage balance; and whereas the HOA in practice discriminates against those homeowners with substantial equity and do not foreclose on those homeowners with inadequate equity;  

It is Resolved, 

That the Senate pass SB 1340 to right the wrongs perpetrated by the Industry sponsored statutes of the Planned Communities Act of 1996, to treat the citizens of Arizona, who are more and more compelled by misguided municipalities to live in an HOA, with the respect and dignity they rightfully deserve, and to provide a just and an equitable relief to the financial difficulties of these homeowners who are forced into positions whereby they cannot make assessment payments and do not intentionally act to not pay their assessments;

The full Petition can be viewed at Petition.

Model U-C-I-O-A Petition to State Legislators

“U-C-I-O-A” stands for United Common Interest Owners Alliance.

Whereas, in the 44 years since the publication the Urban Land Institute of the manual, The Holmes Association Handbook, TB#50, for the promotion, advertising, selling and development of planned communities with a mandatory private governing body, the homeowners association or HOA, and with the compulsory payment of assessments, there are some 18.8% of the US population living under these private governments; and whereas this group exceeds the percentages for both the Black and Hispanic minority groups whose rights and freedoms are protected by numerous laws, there are very few, if any, federal or state laws protecting the rights and freedoms of the people subject to the control by these HOAs, and those existing HOA laws and statutes only serve to protect the private organization over the rights and freedoms of the people;

Whereas, the courts and the recognized common law authority, the Restatement of Laws, have usurped the US Constitution as the supreme law of the land by holding the doctrine of equitable servitudes and covenants running with the land superior to the US Constitution; and whereas the legality of constructive notice under equitable servitudes has permitted covenants within the  CC&Rs to bind unsuspecting homebuyers to provisions that clearly create unconscionable adhesion contracts, and that include the surrender of unspecified rights and freedoms without the express consent of  a fully informed and knowledgeable  buyer; and whereas such treatment of the people subjecting them to an authoritarian system of government that holds the maintenance of property values first and foremost above the rights of the individual homeowners is an abomination to our American system of government;

The complete Petition may be found at Petition.

Memorial Day: American soldiers are defending a New America, one without democratic protections

new_const.jpgOur brave men and women, our sons and daughters, are sent to Iraq and elsewhere to promote and establish a form of democracy that is rapidly eroding in America, being replaced by independent principalities and city-states across this country.  They are more commonly known as HOAs.  The future foretells that these brave soldiers, and their children, will live in an authoritarian local government lacking in the protection of their fundamental rights and freedoms.  Some will die for this New America.

Let’s look at the astonishing population statistics (in millions). 

year       US       HOA     %

1970       205       2.1          1.0

1980       227       9.6          4.2

1990       249     29.6         11.9

2000       281     45.6         16.1

If we add on half the 1990 – 2000 HOA resident growth rate, 25%, that makes the 2005 HOA population about 56.5 million, or 18.8%. It was announced in 2006 that our largest minorities accounted for:

Hispanics:        14.8% of population;  Blacks:            13.8%

Yet, state legislators have continued to oppose constitutional reforms while mandating more and more of these private governments, these independent city-states, these principalities, operating outside the US Constitution.  The popular defense of HOAs is the argument that homebuyers voluntarily agreed to this loss of their rights, and that they were fully informed of all material factors affecting their decisions, rings hollow when such information is not part of any promotional advertising. 

Furthermore, there are no government web pages in any state informing buyers of all the consequences of HOA living and their loss of their “guaranteed” rights.  An example of the failure to warn and advise homebuyers — much as is required when people seek to buy IPO stocks, those RED Herring prospectuses with capitalized, bold, red lettering — can be found on the Constitutional Local Government website under “10 myths About HOAs“. 

Why is this “see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil” allowed to happen? What are our state governments afraid of?  Let there be freedom of choice, not suppression! This unspoken agreement, this conspiracy of silence, remains the policy of our supposedly democratic state governments where individual liberties and freedoms are expected to come first. 

Yet, our brave men and women go forth in defense of this New America, this United HOAs of America.  (Robert H. Nelson in his 2005 book, Private Neighborhoods, speaks of HOAs eventually replacing local municipalities).

Our federal government should look to ending this spread of undemocratic governments within America!  All the 2008 candidates ought to have the immediate reform of HOA governance on their agendas.